Fish & seafood

Vietnamese caramel fish (cá kho tộ)

Fish steaks braised in a dark, peppery caramel with fish sauce and coconut water until sticky and glossy.

  • 50 min15 prep · 35 cook
  • MediumDifficulty
  • 280 kcalper serving

Ingredients

4 servings
  • Catfish or salmon steaks600 g
  • Fish sauce3 tbsp
  • Sugar4 tbsp
  • Shallots2
  • garlic3 cloves
  • Coconut water200 ml
  • Red chilli1
  • Spring onions2
  • Vegetable oil1 tbsp
  • Black pepperto taste

Missing something? Ingredients with × can be left out.

Steps

  1. 1

    Marinate the fish with the fish sauce, half the chopped shallot and garlic and plenty of black pepper.

  2. 2

    In a clay pot or small heavy pan, melt the sugar with 2 tbsp water and cook until it turns a deep amber caramel.

  3. 3

    Carefully add the oil and the rest of the shallot and garlic and stir for a few seconds.

  4. 4

    Lay the fish in a single layer, add the marinade and coconut water and bring to a simmer.

  5. 5

    Cook uncovered, turning the fish once, until the sauce is thick and sticky.

  6. 6

    Finish with more black pepper, sliced spring onion and chilli, and serve with plain rice.

Tips and questions
How dark should the caramel be?
Deep amber, like strong tea. Too pale and it is just sweet; too dark and it turns bitter, so take it off the heat quickly.
Does it keep?
Yes, it is a dish that improves overnight. Keep it 3 days in the fridge and reheat gently; serve with plenty of rice.

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